A birth injury causing an abnormal opening between the vagina and rectum or bladder. Repaired through specialized reconstructive surgery.
Proctology
Obstructive Defecation Syndrome
A pelvic floor disorder causing difficulty in passing stool despite the urge. Treated through diet, physiotherapy, or minimally invasive surgery.
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Pelvic organs drop due to weakened support, leading to pressure or bulging. Treatment ranges from lifestyle changes to surgical correction.
Anal Stricture
Narrowing of the anal canal causes painful or difficult bowel movements. Managed with dilation or surgical intervention.
Fecal Incontinence
Inability to control bowel movements due to nerve or muscle damage. Treated with exercises, medications, or advanced procedures.